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Introduction to IELTS-2024

International English Language Testing System (IELTS)

Some Basic Points to understand the IELST

1.      It is the test of English Language based on the four skills of language: Listening, Reading, Writing & Speaking.

2.      The most popular test of English i.e. globally accepted is IELTS. The alternative types of English Professional tests are TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language), PTE (Pearson Test of English), CAE (Cambridge Advance English), CAEL (Canadian Advance English Language) and so on.

3.      IELTS assesses your abilities and skills to understand and use of English Language in terms of Listening, Reading, Writing and Speaking.

4.       The test format can be illustrated as follows:

International English Language Testing System (IELTS)

Listening (1-9)

Reading (1-9)

Writing (1-9)

Speaking (1-9)

Overall=1-9

Note: Listening, Reading, Writing is conducted on the same day at same venue but speaking is at British Council 2/3 days before or after the test.

 

a.      Listening Test Format of IELTS

The candidate listen the audio only one time and has to answer the question simultaneously. The Listening test looks like.

IELTS Listening Test

 

Section

Content

Nature of the talk

Question/Type

Score

Time

(Minutes)

A

Daily Use

Conversation

10/Objective

10

7

B

Daily Use

Monologue

10/Objective

10

7

C

Academic/

Training

Discussion

10/Objective

10

8

D

Academic/

Training

Monologue

10/Objective

10

8

 

b.      Reading Test Format of IELTS

(Total Time for Writing is 60 Minutes)

Passages

Questions/types

Time (Minutes)

Score

Length (Words)

One

13 (Objective)

20

13

500-700

Two

14 (Objective)

20

14

500- 700

Three

13 (Objective)

20

13

500-700

 

c.      Writing Test Format IELTS

(Total Time for Writing is 60 Minutes)

Tasks

Time (Minutes)

Score

Length (Words)

Subject Matter

One

20

3

150  

Any type of Data

Two

40

6

250

Current Issue/Public Concern

d.      Speaking Test Format of IELTS

(Total Time for Speaking is 11-14 Minutes)

Parts

Nature of Talk

Subject Matter

Time (Minutes)

Score

One

Interview/

Introduction

Personal/Family

4/5

3

Two

Topic Speaking

Common/ Public Concern

1/2 +1/2=3/4 (1 M for Preparation)

3

Three

In-depth Interview/

Like TV Interview

Opinion: How/Why Questions (Related to Part 2)

4/5

 

3

There is no pass/fail mark in IELTS. The Country/University/Subject/Level determines what you need to get admission. However, you should have at least 6.0 for Bachelor and 6.5 for Master.

It is a proficiency based test. Candidates can practice test format based on the Cambridge ESOL Examination Practice book. It's like skill development type of practice i.e. swimming, driving, typing etc.

Debu Timilsena
[IELTS/PTE Instructor, MEd & MA English]
[Certified & Experienced Instructor]


 

References

British Council International

Cambridge University Press

IDP Australia

Debaki Kafle (2024) Teaching IETLS Preparation Courses

Chhetra Timilsena (2012) Teaching IELTS Preparation Courses


Related Articles

IELTS Writing Task-1 Band 9 Sample





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